Kodi Randomly Stops Stream

The stream will randomly freeze and then cut out back to the menu.

It started with Seren, then I tried Umbrella. I've switched Real Debrid CDN to Cloudflare and disabled. I've switched to Umbrella.

I finally got so sick of it, I did a factory reset of my Firestick and reinstalled Kodi and Umbrella from scratch - same issue.

I'm at my wit's end, and so I turn to you all for help.

Please find my log here: https://paste.kodi.tv/rolineyive

EDIT: I've even tried streaming with my VPN turned off and had the same result.